Friday, September 4, 2020

Ielts Writing Free Essays

In everywhere throughout the world, particularly those created, youngster stoutness turns into a major issue and the vast majority of the guardians simply think that its impossible. Actually, reasons for kid heftiness are recognizable. To start with, is the propensity for eating lousy nourishment. We will compose a custom exposition test on Ielts Writing or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now We can without much of a stretch arrive at a McDonalds or KFC in the city in the created world like U. S. furthermore, be presented to Coca Cola and Pepsi’s ads. Kids consistently need something taste great paying little heed to their sustenance nor fats. Guardians generally request that their kids have less jars of coke while continue purchasing twelve of jars home. Except if the guardians assume a progressively dynamic job to help change their children’s dietary pattern. Something else, heftiness is by all accounts a ceaseless issue. Also, an absence of physical exercise does make a difference. Kids in created world are commonly wealthier. More often than not they might be occupied in playing make light of station and sitting throughout the day. The main exercise that they do are stroll to the periphery to get a jar of coke or to the latrine. They once in a while go out for a walk. In spite of the fact that there is PE exercise in school, youngsters have it just once per week, which is far to powerful. The raise of web additionally prompts the above issue, as a considerable amount of kids have been dependent on some interpersonal organization or Apps on versatile. The impacts go along the stoutness hurt the physical wellbeing as well as the emotional well-being of the large kid. Corpulence can prompt heart related sicknesses. When the youngsters get overweight, they can barely do any activity in light of the fact that their cumbersome body. At the point when they develop more established, they may begin experiencing low confidence since they care progressively about their own appearance and their weight may turn into a joke. This exacerbate the weight issue as some of them might not have any desire to escape the house any more. It is justifiable that kids are of less discretion. So to fix stoutness, guardians, instructors and government should share the obligations. Guardians should step up to the plate and prevent their youngster from having a lot of low quality nourishment. Educators can mention to the understudies what are garbage food’ s cons while the schools ought to give more advantageous lunch. Peruse likewise: Principles of Good Writing by L.A. Slope The administration can set a boundary for the measure of sodas and lousy nourishment notice just as advance the masters of having standard activities, constructing more offices for open to appreciate doing works out. To close, youngster heftiness in created world isn't remarkable, the primary explanation is individuals become lazier when the general public and innovation become progressed. Both of guardians, educators and government need to by all methods help the kids to develop a decent dietary pattern since they are the fate of the general public and wellbeing is the most important thing to them. The most effective method to refer to Ielts Writing, Essay models

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

NKCC cotransporter Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

NKCC cotransporter - Essay Example Of these NKCC1b is additionally known to be found in cerebrum RNA (Gamba, 2005). It is noted here, however, that the two isoforms of the NKCC1 cotransporter is discovered distinctly in the European eel (anguilla) according to research of Cutler and Cramb, 2002. In any case, there is plentiful proof that NKCC1, in human and other mammalian species, is practically embroiled in CNS cells. It is seen by Gamba, 2005, that the NKCC1 cotransporter is actuated by receptors and aids neurotransmission by driving anions into the cell. It is likewise seen by Strange et al, 2000, that crafted by the NKCC1 cotransporter supplements that of the KCC2 one. The decision of the way of life medium, the neuronal-explicit CAD cell line, and the to some degree CNS-explicit NKCC1 dovetails consummately for an exploration endeavor that tries to build up new realities on the atomic personality and other articulation examples of these remarkable electroneutral cotransporters in cells of the focal sensory syste m (CNS). G. Gamba's superb 2005 survey article on these cotransporters has been broadly utilized in this paper since it is the most far reaching report arranged to date being comprehensive of all perspectives depicted up until this point. The cation-coupled (Sodium and ... The Cation-Coupled Cotransport System The cation-coupled (Sodium and Potassium cations just) chloride cotransporters are an interesting transmembranal transport framework that is electrically unbiased yet extremely viable in real life (Gamba, 2005). These cotransporters establish an optional transcellular transport framework that supplements the essential cation transcellular transport framework - the one interceded by the compound - ATPase. In the essential framework the mover is an electrochemical slope while in this chloride cotransporter framework there is no such angle, the motivation behind why it has gained the electroneutral mark, and awkward nature in chloride anion focuses among intracellular and extracellular media establish the central player of the framework (Gamba, G., 2005). In absorptive and secretory epithelia there is have to move particles and solutes all through the cells. Explicit plasma layer proteins intervene this vehicle framework by either affecting sodium inundation and potassium efflux with backup of those particles as well as solutes that should be moved (Gamba, G., 2005). With the exception of in choroidal plexus, these cations travel through the epithelial basolateral film interceded by the activity of the protein - ATPase that makes an electrochemical slope over the layer. The plasma proteins intervene this transcellular transport that uses this angle to move target particles over the layer and accordingly this framework is known as an auxiliary one while the catalyst interceded cation development is known as the essential framework. These two part frameworks together establish the essential particle transport framework across cell films in human physiology (Gamba, G., 2005). On

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Transitioning from a Linear to a Circular Economy

Progressing from a Linear to a Circular Economy Set up a basic audit assessing the difficulties of changing from a straight to a roundabout economy. 2000 words (24th March) Presentation The straight model of utilization should change or be supplanted sooner rather than later because of rising populace, diminishing assets (for example metals, materials), and water limits. The current direct financial framework is impractical however the idea of round economy may gracefully the way to take into account manageability by improving effective utilization of material and vitality. From arrangements and systems driven on a full scale by neighborhood governments to advancement of procedure lines and waste decrease on a miniaturized scale gives increasingly social and practical perspectives to our present method of asset use. We can utilize models all through the universe of a move in the usage of assets in a general impact of accomplishing a definitive objective of zero waste and effect on the earth. What is Linear Economy? Straight economies accept the universes assets are boundless. The straight models essential goal is to the economy, with no respect for natural and social effects. It takes squander from the creation procedure and debases the earth and depends on the rule, take, make, devour, dispose of and everlasting accessibility of assets. (Drljaca, 2015) This was because of a generally modest and copious measure of assets being accessible prompting organizations concentrating on providing the client. This has ignored the natural effect and needed motivations to limit squander from its creation to its finish of life. As of now there is in excess of 11 billion tons of worldwide waste internationally and just 25% is reused. (Elegant Rutqvist, 2015) Roundabout Economy Roundabout economy centers around the maintainable misuse of assets yet in addition acts to build the social duty. It expects to decouple thriving from asset utilization by guaranteeing a shut circle process which relies upon the extraction of virgin assets. (Sauve, Bernard Sloan, 2016) The idea permits waste to be gotten through the creation procedure again and from there on just a limited quantity of waste that can't be reused is arranged into the ecological innocuously. This will diminish our reliance for new assets, permit people in the future to address their issues, and advance manageability. Because of Chinas asset flexibly and natural issues they have used the roundabout economy model on a national level numerous years back allotting three particular levels small scale, meso, and full scale: The miniaturized scale level means to diminish squander and enhance materials for cleaner creation inside an individual organization. The meso level teams up between businesses to use the result of each other which is encouraged by Chinas administrative orders. The round economy at a large scale level is incorporated with cultural and partner intrigues which is on a comparative level to maintainable turn of events. (Sauve, Bernard Sloan, 2016) Figure 3.1: Overview of the roundabout economy idea. (Reh, 2013) The roundabout economy model expects to supplant the direct economy model by expanding the helpfulness of the item by means of a few strategies: Building an item which has a higher caliber and progressively solid focusing on the shoppers who can pay a premium. Repairing an item Exchange back your item to the market at a cost Overhaul the item to include new highlights Topping off a segment in the item where the remainder of the capacities are still in quality. Fixing a messed up item (Lacy Rutqvist, 2015) Having a general public that advances roundabout economy may expand rivalry around the world. (Drljaca, 2015) Approaches The change from a straight to round economy has been going on for a long time and is seen from the laws, approaches, and structures given beneath in various nations around the globe. The approach changes from nation to nation for instance as per Tukker (2015) China advances a top-down national political target while the EU, Japan and USA go through base natural and waste administration strategies. Nation Round economy procedure UK The House of Commons proposed in 2014 that the roundabout economy ought to be animated by tax assessment changes. This would compensate reuse and give all the more subsidizing for organizations advancing material recuperation. They could disallow organizations utilizing non-recyclable segments where different choices exist. (Silky Rutqvist, 2015) Denmark The Denmark without squander system centers around better misusing the asset by diminishing the natural effect and improving reusing, for example family unit squander reusing. Subsidizing is given for upgrades in squander detachment and treatment offices. (Silky Rutqvist, 2015) Scotland The Safeguarding Scotlands Resources activity is means to decrease material use through supplanting material with reused/recyclable substitutes and ensuring that virgin assets are effectively and gainfully utilized. China A few locales utilizing the Circular Economy Promotion Law of the Peoples Republic of China have set up reserves focusing on the roundabout turn of events and advancements of science. The law additionally pushes for coordinated effort among a few ventures to re-utilize every others waste to profit their own process.ã‚â (Lacy Rutqvist, 2015) Singapore The Singapore Packaging Agreement (SPA) joint activity by the private part, nongovernmental associations, and government which significantly lessens the bundling waste in Singapore. This has spared USD 35 million over a 5-year time span. (Fancy Rutqvist, 2015) The Republic of Croatia The Act on Sustainable Waste Management oversees squander at its source by putting the expense of waste to the maker. Removal must not compromise people in the future. (Drljaca, 2015) The drivers for the change from a straight to a round economy The change towards a roundabout economy is reliant on governmental issues, culture, society, the economy, and innovation constraints. This change can be executed starting from the top or base up. The top-down procedure for instance has global and national approaches appointed to organizations and their activities and flexibly chains. The base up process begins at the item level wanting to mimic thoughts at a more disaggregated level of examination up to the more elevated level frameworks. The top-down procedure ought to be utilized to improve base up activities. The point is to recognize zones where we can diminish virgin assets utilization, carbon discharges, and waste creation by working together between flexibly chains and partners for example Nearby Authorities. (Genovese et al., 2017) Financial aspects By 2030 the direct development model will be not able to gracefully the developing interest for assets. The most probable model by Lacy Rutqvist (2015) shows a USD 4.5 trillion misfortune by 2030 expanding to USD 25 trillion by 2050. On the off chance that the round economy replaces the current direct model it might discharge USD 4.5 trillion in extra monetary yield by 2030 as appeared in Figure 5.1.1. Figure 5.1.1: Potential reserve funds from a roundabout chance. (Frilly Rutqvist, 2015) In any case, as indicated by Drljaca (2015), the roundabout favorable position wants to give a serious edge prompting improvement of asset usage which could diminish material misuse by 17-24% until 2030 with reserve funds of ~EUR 630 billion every year which aggregates USD 10.3 trillion from 2015-2030 (1 EUR = 1.0867 USD 2015 normal, Pound Sterling (2016)). In either case the enormous potential investment funds from utilizing the roundabout favorable position could convince governments to drive the change. Reasonable rivalry among straight and round economy Current guidelines give straight economy an unjustifiable favorable position over roundabout economy by making it all the more monetarily appealing by expanded benefits through growing asset use. A move of tax collection from work to assets would see this move in inclination. Organizations are urged to extricate new assets as opposed to putting resources into individuals and procedures to accomplish a higher efficiency of assets as of now being used. As of now the Europe work charge aggregates 52% of all duty incomes while Different assessments could incorporate landfill charge, vitality recuperation duty, and diminishing the VAT on an increasingly round preferred position item. An expansion in cost of the item that consolidates the expense of ecological effect would assist makers with minimizing the effect on continue valuing serious. Item administration frameworks (PSS) In an item arranged plan of action organizations center around the expansion in items offered to augment benefits anyway in a PSS model organizations are paid by offering a help and the item and consumable is the cost factor. This prompts the organizations being boosted to draw out the life of the item which should be possible by utilizing progressively strong materials or re-utilizing parts as far as possible of the items life. Leasing, renting, and sharing lessens the effect on the natural per item made anyway rented items will in general be utilized without care prompting diminished life span of the item and will be come back to the producer all the more as often as possible contrasted with the customary way. Because of work force, PSS builds the expense to make the item and reliant on the speed of advancements for certain innovative enterprises the re-utilization of segments might be considered uneconomic because of no interest. PSS can add to asset - productivity and a roundabout economy however doesn't change the motivating force to augment the item deals. (Tukker, 2015) Roundabout Economy Challenges Entropy The roundabout economy accept the planet is a shut framework with the measure of assets being exhausted equalling the measure of waste produced. This standard keeps the Laws of Thermodynamics anyway by and by the round progression of trade begins with low entropy from the earth and finishes with high entropy squander dirtying nature. (Genovese et al., 2017) Sau

Japan's Education System Before And After World War Two Essay

Japan's Education System Before And After World War Two - Essay Example The showing society in Japan contrasts enormously from that of schools in the west. Instructors are especially worried about building up the comprehensive youngster and view it as their assignment to concentrate on issues, for example, individual cleanliness, nourishment, rest that are not customarily thought of as a feature of the educator's obligations in the west. Understudies are additionally shown legitimate habits, how to talk amiably and how to address grown-ups just as how to identify with their friends in the suitable way. They likewise learn open talking abilities through the standard class gatherings just as many school occasions during the school year (Education in Japan). Japanese instructive framework is attempting to build up the total character of a youngster. In contrast to the western instructive framework, the instructors in Japan embrace more duties really taking shape of a Japanese youngster into a socially adequate and expertly talented future resident. Rudiment ary instructive framework is totally unique in Japan when we contrast it and that of different nations. The management of educators in basic classes is irrelevant. The youngsters are allowed to make commotions and have the opportunity to participate in whatever the exercises they like. Simultaneously, instructors may not give the weight of home works or assignments during this period. To put it plainly, Japanese kids had the option to appreciate the basic instruction however much as could be expected. Such an educational plan approach is attempted in Japan so as to keep youngsters from detesting training. Despite the fact that basic instruction is pleasant to the kids, the training following rudimentary instruction may not be so. The feeling of intensity is made during the secondary school... This paper focuses on that Japan isn't resolute in staying with a specific arrangement of instruction consistently. They update their instructive framework and educational program time to time to meet the changing needs of the understudies. They are not hesitant in presenting or consolidating new advances with the instructive framework in Japan. PC helped instruction is noticeable in Japan at present. Truth be told the capacity to adjust with new circumstances and difficulties is the significant motivation behind why Japan is as yet ready to keep up highest caliber in instructive division. The impact of American culture was before obvious in Japanese instructive framework after WW2. Nonetheless, Japan has understood that the American model may not be appropriate to their instructive necessities and right now they are attempting to move the other way. Because of that, presently, â€Å"Education reformers in Japan are looking for some decentralization of control, more noteworthy expan sion of organizations, less consistency and normalization of educational program, greater adaptability in educating, and more individualization of instruction† This report makes an end that Japan had the option to keep up perhaps the best quality of training on the planet due to the inventive instructive changes executed in instructive area after WW2. Before WW2, japan was attempting to emulate German and French instruction framework and after WW2, they attempted to mimic American instructive framework. Notwithstanding, they understood later that Japan needs an indigenous instructive framework and the above acknowledgment helped them to give excellent training to its kids.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Case study 3C Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Contextual investigation 3C - Assignment Example 3. I surmise that individuals paying for the lottery are for the most part mindful of the way that they make good on extra expenses in the event that they see how the state charge framework functions. In addition, the measure of cash an individual pays for a lottery ticket isn't that huge to make issues for an individual burning through cash on it. The Oregon Lottery was playing on a neighborhood energy causing its clients to accept that purchasing lottery will add to the advancement of the state and this case was unscrupulous on the grounds that it was just halfway obvious. 4. Brands frequently make promoting proclamations misrepresenting things and stressing something that is just half evident. Oregon Lottery was utilizing a tricky device for drawing in customers, and their methodology can barely be called moral. 1. Inventive ambiguity in articulations is used to pull in clients as a rule there is a scope of brands comparative in their qualities, and it is just promoting that can convince a client pick one item over another. Be that as it may, if the data about the items would be as exact as realities in the news that could be valuable for buyers. 3. The reaction of Oregon Lottery on the allegation of Politifacts.com was as unclear their promoting effort: they choose to mothball this â€Å"97 percent† however guaranteed that they chose to adhere to it by the by. It would be increasingly ideal to furnish open with statistical data points demonstrating honesty of their announcements. 1. I guess that lottery can undoubtedly fill in as a methods for help of government funded instruction as some other lawful business. Interestingly, buyers must be completely mindful how much and why they are paying for. 2. A moral crusade for a neighborhood lottery should as a matter of first importance utilize honest proclamations in publicizing effort. The chance of monetary benefit can fill in as an aphorism for the organization as it is its essential objective. In addition, the

Monday, August 3, 2020

German State Bank LBBW Uses MeisterTask for Agile Task Management (Success Story) - Focus

German State Bank LBBW Uses MeisterTask for Agile Task Management (Success Story) - Focus At the Landesbank Baden-Württemberg (LBBW), more than 2,900 employees use MeisterTask to manage projects and tasks on a daily basis. We talked to LBBW’s IT Project Manager, Katja Esch, to learn more about the bank’s pursuit of staying agile. LBBW is a universal bank with more than 10,000 employees. It provides services to companies, retail and institutional customers, and savings banks. Although the bank has deep roots in Baden-Württemberg, it is also present in a number of economic and financial hubs worldwide. Large enterprises in fields such as finance are not generally known for employing modern software solutions and an agile approach to work management. Yet, future-oriented LBBW is doing exactly that. IT Project Manager Katja Esch explains: “The idea to use a collaborative task management tool first came up during an Open Space Event focusing on agile work. It was our goal to make collaboration within and across our departments not only more efficient, but also more transparent.” After thoroughly researching the software market, LBBW settled on MeisterTask as their new task management tool. “Aside from its intuitive user interface, MeisterTask’s server location was a deciding factor for us. The security of our data is of utmost priority. With MeisterTask, we know that our data is stored in Germany and protected by rigorous security and privacy measures.” German data protection experts recommend MeisterTask. Learn more Simple, Painless Onboarding Once the decision had been made, LBBW sought to onboard its employees as quickly as possible. To this end, the company uploaded MeisterTask’s user guide to their intranet alongside a few personal guidelines and links to tutorial videos on YouTube. Within a few weeks, more than 2,900 employees were able to get productive with MeisterTask. No expensive and time-consuming product training required. Kanban, Scrum and More LBBW’s employees use MeisterTask for all kinds of small and medium-sized projects as well as for their day-to-day task management. For some projects, large Kanban boards are created, while other teams work within a Scrum framework. As a web-based tool, MeisterTask facilitates real-time collaboration between team members, no matter where they are located. As such, it is ideally suited for interdisciplinary and cross-functional teams, such as LBBW’s agile coaches. “Our 15 agile coaches use a Kanban board in MeisterTask to work together. Here, they create new tasks for seminar requests and take those tasks through various stages from planning to completion. There’s no need for a team leader to assign tasks â€" instead, each coach simply assigns tasks to themselves when they are free to take them on. Additionally, coaches outline concepts for agile work and use MeisterTask to share them with their colleagues.” Using MeisterTask’s automations, the teams at LBBW work even more efficiently. Many employees, for instance, use the email automation to keep colleagues in the loop about project progress. The company also makes use of the security restrictions offered by MeisterTask’s Business plan to ensure that projects cannot be shared with unauthorized persons and data can’t fall into the wrong hands. Effective Teamwork and Communication LBBW has been successfully using MeisterTask since May 2018. As Katja Esch shared with us: “MeisterTask has created more transparency within our projects. We save time by going to fewer meetings, and meeting minutes have become mostly obsolete. Thanks to MeisterTask we collaborate and communicate more effectively.” Interested in adopting MeisterTask in your organization? MeisterTask Enterprise offers a task management solution individually tailored to your companys needs. In addition to MeisterTask Business, it includes: A dedicated account manager Personalized onboarding assistance A custom security review SAML Single Sign-On for your employees Contact us today for a tailored pricing offer. Task Management for the Enterprise Try MeisterTask Try Now Try MeisterTask German State Bank LBBW Uses MeisterTask for Agile Task Management (Success Story) - Focus At the Landesbank Baden-Württemberg (LBBW), more than 2,900 employees use MeisterTask to manage projects and tasks on a daily basis. We talked to LBBW’s IT Project Manager, Katja Esch, to learn more about the bank’s pursuit of staying agile. LBBW is a universal bank with more than 10,000 employees. It provides services to companies, retail and institutional customers, and savings banks. Although the bank has deep roots in Baden-Württemberg, it is also present in a number of economic and financial hubs worldwide. Large enterprises in fields such as finance are not generally known for employing modern software solutions and an agile approach to work management. Yet, future-oriented LBBW is doing exactly that. IT Project Manager Katja Esch explains: “The idea to use a collaborative task management tool first came up during an Open Space Event focusing on agile work. It was our goal to make collaboration within and across our departments not only more efficient, but also more transparent.” After thoroughly researching the software market, LBBW settled on MeisterTask as their new task management tool. “Aside from its intuitive user interface, MeisterTask’s server location was a deciding factor for us. The security of our data is of utmost priority. With MeisterTask, we know that our data is stored in Germany and protected by rigorous security and privacy measures.” German data protection experts recommend MeisterTask. Learn more Simple, Painless Onboarding Once the decision had been made, LBBW sought to onboard its employees as quickly as possible. To this end, the company uploaded MeisterTask’s user guide to their intranet alongside a few personal guidelines and links to tutorial videos on YouTube. Within a few weeks, more than 2,900 employees were able to get productive with MeisterTask. No expensive and time-consuming product training required. Kanban, Scrum and More LBBW’s employees use MeisterTask for all kinds of small and medium-sized projects as well as for their day-to-day task management. For some projects, large Kanban boards are created, while other teams work within a Scrum framework. As a web-based tool, MeisterTask facilitates real-time collaboration between team members, no matter where they are located. As such, it is ideally suited for interdisciplinary and cross-functional teams, such as LBBW’s agile coaches. “Our 15 agile coaches use a Kanban board in MeisterTask to work together. Here, they create new tasks for seminar requests and take those tasks through various stages from planning to completion. There’s no need for a team leader to assign tasks â€" instead, each coach simply assigns tasks to themselves when they are free to take them on. Additionally, coaches outline concepts for agile work and use MeisterTask to share them with their colleagues.” Using MeisterTask’s automations, the teams at LBBW work even more efficiently. Many employees, for instance, use the email automation to keep colleagues in the loop about project progress. The company also makes use of the security restrictions offered by MeisterTask’s Business plan to ensure that projects cannot be shared with unauthorized persons and data can’t fall into the wrong hands. Effective Teamwork and Communication LBBW has been successfully using MeisterTask since May 2018. As Katja Esch shared with us: “MeisterTask has created more transparency within our projects. We save time by going to fewer meetings, and meeting minutes have become mostly obsolete. Thanks to MeisterTask we collaborate and communicate more effectively.” Interested in adopting MeisterTask in your organization? MeisterTask Enterprise offers a task management solution individually tailored to your companys needs. In addition to MeisterTask Business, it includes: A dedicated account manager Personalized onboarding assistance A custom security review SAML Single Sign-On for your employees Contact us today for a tailored pricing offer. Task Management for the Enterprise Try MeisterTask Try Now Try MeisterTask

Thursday, June 25, 2020

Check My Essay (Best Method for Earning an A)

Check My Essay (Best Method for Earning an "A") Have you ever finished writing an essay and wondered if what you have written is actually any good?   Many people sit down at the beginning of an essay, intending to convey one message, and are surprised to find that the message is lost or obscured by the rest of the essay.   That is because it can be difficult to stay focused on writing your essay and sharing your message, when you are concerned about making sure that your essay follows all of the rules and conventions of written English.   This is not an isolated problem, and you are not the only person who feels that way.   Written English and spoken English differ in some fairly substantial ways, which is why it is so much easier for some of us to provide spoken explanations than it is for us to sit down and write a great essay. Feeling confident about the content of your essay, but worried about your grammar, word choice, syntax, and usage?   Even if you have run the spelling and grammar checker that comes with your word processing program, it is still possible for your essay to have pretty obvious errors that you might miss, but that will result in you getting a lower grade.   Our Check My Essay guide can help you avoid those pitfalls.   More comprehensive than a generic spell check program, our essay checker looks at actual usage and helps you write a better essay.   It does so by providing you with recommendations, along with the explanations of why it is recommending the changes.   These recommendations can help you choose the best way to present your essay to your audience.   It is the next best thing to having your essay professionally proofread. Spelling Spellcheck is a marvelous invention and it is absolutely inexcusable to turn in a paper that you have not run through your word processing program’s spellcheck feature.   That said, spellcheck is notorious for missing some fairly common errors, so relying on spell check, alone, is simply not enough to make sure you have a paper that is free from spelling errors.   It may recommend that you change a word that you spelled properly, not catch when you have used a sound-alike word instead of the word you intended, and can become fairly worthless if you are using phrases or words that are not commonly used or are of foreign origin.   Our essay checking program goes a step beyond the normal spell check program, taking all of these factors into account, and giving your paper an extra level of scrutiny.   If there is uncertainty about a word, we flag the word for you, so that you can make a determination of whether or not you have chosen the correct spelling for that word. Punctuation While we start studying punctuation in kindergarten, and many of us think of punctuation as basic, the reality is that punctuation can be really challenging, especially in higher-level academic writing assignments.   Most people have mastered basic punctuation, but might find certain elements to be elusive.   For example, apostrophes give people some pretty serious problems.   People often use ‘s to signify plural, specifically when referring to surnames.   Though this is incorrect, it is not something detected by normal spelling and grammar check software, because the resulting word could be grammatically correct.   People also struggle with commas.   Leave out a necessary comma and you could have a run on sentence that makes your paper difficult to read.   Add in extraneous commas and your paper looks disorganized.   Commas, or the lack thereof, can even profoundly change the meaning of a sentence.   Other common punctuation issues include: when to use a sem icolon and when to use a colon; the appropriate usage of quotation marks; how to use parenthesis; and how to appropriately incorporate ellipses into your paper. Our essay checker is not only aware of these common punctuation issues, but can give you recommendations on how to correct them.   In fact, sometimes punctuation is not incorrect, but tweaking the punctuation may improve readability, and our essay checker can make those recommendations for you, as well.   One example of this is the Oxford comma.   While it is no longer considered necessary, there are times when the use of the Oxford comma can dramatically improve the readability of a sentence.   Therefore, our essay checker not only looks at the acceptable punctuation, but goes further to look at the optimal punctuation and may recommend changes that will improve the readability of a sentence or a passage. Stuck Writing Your College Essay? View All Our Example College Essays Have A Custom Example Essay Written Grammar Do you know what grammar is?   You probably have not thought about it often, and may assume that you do, but the reality is that most people do not really understand what we mean when we say the word grammar.   That is because grammar is a pretty large concept.   Grammar refers to the whole system and structure of a language.   Therefore, if you are looking at grammar, you are really looking to see if a passage follows the norms of the English language.   In some languages, this is a relatively simple process.   However, English is one of the least consistent of all modern languages.   While it has plenty of rules, there are enough exceptions to those rules to make writing a grammatically correct essay somewhat challenging.   The challenge is even bigger if you are a non-Native English speaker.   Therefore, it should come as no surprise that a significant percentage of academic writing contains grammatical errors.   While some of these errors are relatively harmle ss, and may not even impede the reader’s understanding of your essay, they can result in much lower grades. Our essay checker knows the rules of the English language.   More importantly, it knows the exceptions to those rules.   It will flag passages that seem to have grammar errors, giving you the opportunity to change them.   It does not auto-change these errors, because there are some things that are grammatically incorrect, but still might be incorporated into academic writing.   For example, a quotation may contain grammatical errors, but may need to be included, as-is, in a paper.   In addition, there are times when grammatically incorrect language or syntax is used, intentionally, to create an impact or effect in writing. Syntax and Flow Using the proper syntax is a really critical part of writing a successful essay, but is also something that can be difficult to master.   Syntax has a very formal definition, but we think it easiest to think of it as word order.   Does the order you have chosen for the words in your sentence, and the sentences in your passage, make sense?   Does their arrangement help the reader understand the point you are trying to make, or are they put together in a way that leaves your writing ambiguous and hard to understand?   If so, then our essay checker is going to suggest you make some changes. Syntax is far more important in written language than it is in spoken language, because of the inability to emphasize words in written language.   Whether it is a misplaced adjective or adverb that appears to be modifying the wrong word, or words jumbled together in a way that deprives them of meaning, the simple act of writing words down can deprive them of a meaning that would be clear in spoken language.   Therefore, the syntax checking functions looks at how the words are arranged and makes suggestions to help improve syntax and flow when they are needed. Recommendations Once the essay checker has reviewed your essay, it is not going to autocorrect your writing.   Instead, it is going to provide you with a list of recommended changes.   Even better, it is going to provide you with the reasons it is making those recommendations.   The result is something very much like a professionally proofread pages. The reader, which is the essay checker in this case, provides you with a list of things it found questionable in your essay, as well as suggestions on how to improve that material.   You then look over the list and decide which recommendations you will incorporate into the paper, so you can end up with the perfect end product. Conclusion  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Writing essays can be challenging.   Not only do you have to decide what you want to say in an essay, but you also have to worry about how you are saying it.   Mess up the spelling, punctuation, grammar, or syntax and you can end up with an essay that obscures the message you were trying to share.   While a professional proofreader can help you avoid many of these pitfalls, the reality is that the expense and the turnaround time on proofreading services can make them out-of-the-reach of the average student, who is working with limited funds and even more limited time.   Our essay checker tool steps in and performs many of the same functions as a professional proofreader, providing you with a list of recommended changes and the reasons that it made those recommendations.   It is the next-best-thing to having an on-call English tutor.   Try it today and find out how much better your writing can be.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Case Of The Unwilling Addict - 1479 Words

Desires and Moral Responsibility We have certain notions of what free-will is. But before we can discuss the notion of free-will, we need to establish the meaning of this term. Having free-will refers to one’s choices or desires (O’Connor, â€Å"Free Will†). A person who is able to act according to the determinations of their will (i.e., choices or desires) is free (Russell, â€Å"Hume on Free Will†). But is it always fair to blame people for performing morally wrong actions when they act on the basis of their own desires? In this paper I will defend that those who perform morally wrong actions on the basis of their own desires are exercising free-will, and are therefore responsible for their morally wrong actions. To further bolster this case, I will argue for the Principle of Alternative Possibilities by re-evaluating Frankfurt’s case of the Unwilling Addict. I will then refute the notion of determinism by referring to Wolf’s JoJo example by taking a compatibilist approach . In 1971, Harry Frankfurt wrote his second most influential paper on free-will. Freedom of the Will and the Concept of a Person asks; what is it to be a person? In Frankfurt’s view, one essential difference between persons and non-human animals is to be found in the structure of a person’s will (193). Presumably, animals appear to have the capacity for what Frankfurt refers to as â€Å"first-order desires,† which are simple desires to do or not to do one thing or another (194). Frankfurt however, notes that humansShow MoreRelatedOpiate Addiction1214 Words   |  5 Pagesheroin. For example; â€Å"In an early study, for example, Inciardi reported that a cohort of 239 male heroin addicts from Miami committed 80,644 criminal acts during the 12 months before being interviewed (Inciardi, 1979).†. (Strain and Stitzer, 2006) In part, this is due to the problems associated with the severe withdrawal symptoms that begin about 18 hours after the last use, and the re sult that addicts will do almost anything to avoid them. These include sweating, vomiting, insomnia, cold sweats, painRead MoreHyper Sexuality And Sex Addiction1655 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction Hyper sexual disorder/hyper sexuality , also commonly referred to as sexual addiction, is a condition diagnosed by psychiatrists and mental health researchers that plagues the addict with intensified and increased sexual impulses. These urges can lead to a significant increase in sexual activity.   Sex addiction is often thought to be synonymous with a high sex drive, but it is comparably as destructive and life altering as many other addictions. Research and studies show that thoseRead MoreAddiction : A Common Underlying Brain Process1532 Words   |  7 Pagesthis theory are now tearing it down. From earlier views of addiction as failures of character and morals, the response of society by shaming and scolding having failed, came the advent of AA and the 12 step program. This was a Godsend for those unwilling or unable to quit on their own. Although statistics prove that most people do quit on their own or with other methods, the popularity of AA and its concept that it is a disease too strong to be conquered without the help of a higher power, continuesRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?898 Words   |  4 PagesAmerica during the 1970s. However, the Dutch saw a considerable decrease in usage after they liberalized their drugs laws. By the late 1990s, the average age of a Dutch heroin addict was thirty-six. That meant that there were very few younger people trying the drug. In contrast, nineteen was the average age for an American heroin addict in the 1990s. Likewise, 14.7% of Americans have used cocaine and 1.5% have used heroin, while only 3.4% of the Dutch have use d cocaine and 0.6% have tried heroin. ObviouslyRead MoreDenial Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pagesthat many who are unknowingly addicted to alcohol or other mind-altering agents. This denial barrier is the first of many hurdles to overcome when they are identified as having an addiction disorder. Although all denial isn’t bad most of the time, addicts are often the last to recognize their disease, pursuing their addictions into mental illness, the degeneration of health, and ultimately death. This paper will explain the concept of denial, its consequences, and the implications it has for nursingRead MoreYou Can Lead a Horse to Water, but You Cant Make It Drink1482 Words   |  6 Pagespublic world, this adage is proven to be true in all aspects of life. In everyday experiences this adage is proven to be true. A drug addict might be placed in counseling to help him overcome an addiction. The counselor will suggest various techniques to overcome his addiction. She might suggest getting a recovery partner, who is someone he can contact 24/7 in case he feels like taking drugs and is finding it hard to resist the temptations of the addiction. Another tactic will be to occupy his mindRead MoreEffects Of Cocaine Dependence On Increased Crime Rates And Criminal Activity Essay1479 Words   |  6 Pageshas provided a case for treatment compliance and effectiveness. However, drug treatments for cocaine dependence has been characterized by several ethical concerns including ensuring patients are freely consent to the vaccine in full awareness of any probable effects or risks. Secondly, the antibodies detected in the blood during treatment using cocaine vaccine may raise ethical concerns about privacy and discrimination. In essence, the loss of privacy by a recovering cocaine addict may in turn resultRead MoreThe Open Destiny of Life1133 Words   |  5 Pageslife. The second is a story that the daughter creates for her father at his request. She proceeds to tell him a story about a mother who, in order to be closer to her drug-addicted son, decides to experiment with the same drug and becomes a drug-addict herself, only to be deserted by the son when he rises above his dependency. Building on her relationship with her own father, Paley artfully uses intertwined narratives and character relationships to present the themes of experience and opp ortunityRead MoreFreedom From A Good Thing Essay1734 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant for one to have liberty. Cohen’s assertions are quite similar to Berlin’s concept of ‘positive liberty’. Positive liberty is different to negative liberty in a way that Berlin describes positive liberty as self-mastery. Thus, in Cohen’s cases that the woman fails to go to Glasgow due to the lack of money, according to Berlin, is a restraint to his positive liberty. The government on the other side, can protect the woman’s positive liberty by giving her the money to buy the train ticketRead MoreBad Decisions, Sad Lives1309 Words   |  6 Pagesresult to substances such as pain killers, stimulants, and anti-depressants to help deal with their struggles as a teen. Throughout the past two decades increasing numbers of reported deaths and overdoses has started to trend, many of these reports cases of emotionally distressed teens trying to find some sense of fulfilment. Statistics of addiction induced deaths, and psychological illnesses such as anxiety and depression are a t an all-time high among adolescents in this generation. Dr. Nora D Volkow

Monday, May 18, 2020

Germany - Country Overview - 3077 Words

Country Report GERMANY By: Arun Sareen Content Content 2 1. Introduction: Germany at a glance 3 Graph 1.1: World’s largest economies by GDP 3 Graph 1.2: Key economic indicators in Germany since 2000 4 2. Germany’s economy in the lead up to the crisis 4 Table 2.1: Economic data since unification of Germany 5 3. Impact of the crisis in Germany 6 Graph 3.1: Exports in German compared to largest global exporters since 2000 7 Graph 3.2: Germany vs US employment data 8 4. Recovery of the German economy 8 5. Conclusion 9 6. References 10 Introduction: Germany at a glance Germany is a major economic and political force within Europe, and a founding member of the European Union (EU) since 1993. With a†¦show more content†¦(billions) | % of GDP | Euro(billions) | % of GDP | 1991 | 5.0 | 3.5 | 6.2 | 5.5 | -24.3 | -1.3 | -47.5 | -3.1 | 1992 | 1.5 | 5.0 | -0.6 | 6.6 | -22.7 | -1.1 | -40.7 | -2.5 | 1993 | -1.0 | 4.5 | -6.0 | 7.8 | -19.0 | -0.9 | -26.9 | -1.5 | 1994 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 8.1 | 8.4 | -30.5 | -1.4 | -27.7 | -1.5 | 1995 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 6.5 | 8.2 | -29.6 | -1.2 | -50.8 | -2.7 | 1996 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 6.4 | 8.9 | -14.0 | -0.6 | -34.6 | -1.8 | 1997 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 11.5 | 9.7 | -10.0 | -0.5 | -30.5 | -1.6 | 1998 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 7.6 | 9.4 | -16.3 | -0.7 | -36.3 | -1.8 | 1999 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 5.8 | 8.6 | -27.6 | -1.3 | -30.8 | -1.5 | 2000 | 3.3 | 1.4 | 13.2 | 8.0 | -32.8 | -1.7 | -36.9 | -1.8 | 2001 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 6.4 | 7.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -62.0 | -3.0 | 2002 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 4.2 | 8.7 | 40.3 | 2.0 | -67.8 | -3.2 | 2003 | -0.4 | 1.0 | 2.5 | 9.8 | 45.8 | 1.9 | -68.7 | -3.2 | 2004 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 10.7 | 10.5 | 127.3 | 4.7 | -76.1 | -3.4 | 2005 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 7.7 | 11.3 | 140.3 | 5.1 | -60.9 | -2.7 | 2006 | 3.9 | 1.8 | 13.1 | 10.2 | 181.7 | 6.3 | -51.6 | -2.3 | 2007 | 3.4 | 2.3 | 8.0 | 8.7 | 248.0 | 7.5 | -25.2 | -1.1 | 2008 | 0.8 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 7.5 | 226.1 | 6.2 | -24.6 | -1.0 | 2009 | -5.1 | 0.2 | -13.0 | 7.8 | 196.0 | 5.9 | -27.5 | -1.1 | 2010 | 3.9 | 1.2 | 15.2 | 7.1 | 211.4 | 6.4 | -65.3 | -2.6 | 2011 | 3.4 | 2.5 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 248.3 | 6.8 | -30.6 | -1.2 | 2012 | 0.9 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 5.5 | 255.3 | 7.4 | -3.1 | -0.1 | 2013 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 5.3 | 273.5 | 7.5 | 15.2 | 0.6 |Show MoreRelatedThe Final Solution For World War II1668 Words   |  7 PagesJewish population was already underway and fully operating right under everyone’s nose. In Germany, Austria, Poland, and Belgium, thousands of people were being killed monthly, but despite this success, Hitler was still not satisfied. For him to be completely satisfied with the results, the Jews nee ded to be gone permanently. For six years Hitler rampaged across Europe, forcing his plans on other countries, causing destruction wherever he went. His hatred for â€Å"impure† races, especially Jews, is whatRead MoreInternational Trade Essay724 Words   |  3 PagesInternational Trade: Germany, Belgium, The Netherlands and Luxembourg Overview of International Trade Flows The European Union is a major player when it comes to international trade. Accounting for 16.5% of the world’s imports and exports, the EU is founded on principles of free trade and fair trade. The organization negotiates agreements around the world in hopes of creating growth and jobs for Europeans. Furthermore, through trade policy, the EU aims to reduce child labor, forced labor, and environmentalRead MoreA Company Review Of Domino s Will Be Presented1212 Words   |  5 Pagesalso be included. Last I will try to point out the risks of the firm and also some recommendations to the managers. Company overview Domino’s Pizza Group plc is a leading company in the fast-developing pizza delivery industry .Except its own stores, it has the exclusive master franchise Domino’s Pizza stores in the UK, Republic of Ireland, Germany, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and Luxembourg. The firm was founded in the United States in 1960 and its first UK store was open in LutonRead MoreThe Book Thief By Markus Zusak1014 Words   |  5 PagesWith over 70 million people dead, World War II was one of the most horrific wars in the last millennium. During the war, Germany is corrupted and dangerous for anybody who is not German. The Book Thief by Markus Zusak, is a story about an orphan who lives in Molching, a town where the Holocaust and the bombing occur. Throughout the novel, she steals books in order to become a better reader and writer. The city of Molching and the characters and not real, but the details of the events, settings, andRead MoreEssay On Trade1681 Words   |  7 PagesMost the countries around the world engage in trade, this paper is going to go in to just six of the countries that are in the same region and trade with each other; Estonia, Republic of Latvia, Poland, Hellenic Republic and Republic of Austria. We will be giving you a small look into the back ground of each, and overview of trade flows between our countries and initiatives from environmental sustainability. Profiles: Estonia is an Eastern European country which borders the Baltic Sea and GulfRead MorePropaganda During World War II Essay1317 Words   |  6 Pagesmain ways for different leaders of the world to show people their power or why they should help in the wars. For this paper, each student was allowed to pick one of three movies to watch. Each movie had to deal with propaganda within a different country and time period. After watching the first ten minutes of each film it seemed the most interesting was about the Nazis called â€Å"Triumph des Willens.† The reason being to see and hear more about the time of being under Hitler’s power. The film was createdRead MoreThe Influence Of World War And World1248 Words   |  5 PagesEurope, but spread to the world. At that time most of the countries are involved in this war. In America, it was initially called the European War. 2.1 Overview The immediate trigger: Sarajevo assassination Underlying cause: a resurgence of imperialism Start flag: July 28, 1914 Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia Affected regions: Europe, Africa, the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian Ocean, Middle East, and Asia Allies: Austria-Hungary, Germany, Italy, the Ottoman Empire Triple Alliance: Serbia, RussiaRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The European Crisis In Europe991 Words   |  4 Pagesled strongly or cohesively enough to achieve them. A core argument of the book worth highlighting is the exponential discrepancy between Germany and countries like Greece after the crises. While Germany grew by 3 percent during this period, Greece was down by almost 25 percent. Despite the fact Germany is economically stronger among the rest of the Eurozone countries, it doesnt show interest in being a political titans and being in charge using France as a way to cover up the real extent of their powerRead MoreGermany Fdi1300 Words   |  6 PagesFDI Report Germany Introduction Germany has a welcoming attitude towards foreign direct investment (FDI). The German market is open for investment in practically all industry sectors. German law makes no distinction between Germans and foreign nationals regarding investments or the establishment of companies. The legal framework for FDI in Germany favors the principle of freedom of foreign trade and payment. Germany has secured its reputation as a leading investment location worldwide. MovingRead MoreGermany Will Continue Lead The Revolution Carbon Emission Reduction1156 Words   |  5 PagesThe main theme of the research paper is whether Germany will continue to lead the revolution in carbon emission reduction. As the leading country in fighting climate change, there is an abundance of researches and reviews about the German Energy Transition, or â€Å"Energiewende†. In this research, Energiewende, the most ambitious energy transition program among industrial nations, will be discussed in details. The current energy usage in Germany will also be compared with that of United States and China

Monday, May 11, 2020

Advertising Persuasive Paper - 1661 Words

The reality of advertising is right under our noses and in front of our eyes. Wherever we are or whatever we are doing, the fact is we are likely to be surrounded and influenced by advertisements. Shakespeare advertised his plays, of course, but not in the commercial sense we know today. For more than a hundred years, though, commercial advertisements for products and services have been vying for the attention of the consumer. Those businesses found that the bigger and bolder the claims they made, the more people bought their products and chose them over the competition. The fiercely competitive businesses of advertising and marketing were born. Today those businesses alone are worth billions and even trillions of dollars. They†¦show more content†¦We yearn for the car that will make us more macho, or the watch that will exude professionalism and taste. We will buy anything, it seems, to make us suave and sophisticated and the envy of all our friends. Its worth realising that they are very shallow friends indeed if they judge you by what you own rather than on your personality. Do you really need friends like that? We are being manipulated, on every street corner and every moment of the day and its going to get worse. Internet advertising, once only a fraction of all advertising is set to become the biggest business in the world. This wont just apply to pop-ups or banners, it will apply to personal advertising aimed and directed at you personally. It will be based on the mathematic boffins who are now employed by the marketers. They are, at present, working out your spending patterns and studying your lifestyle habits based on your search engine enquiries and surfing habits. You can expect to be subjected to nearly one thousand online marketing messages each day and every one will be set to appeal to you personally. The fact that our lives are saturated by advertising seems to worry only a few people. The rest of us just shrug and think that is how it is supposed to be. Yet whatever and however you feel about it, advertising is impossible to avoid. Marketing companies in response to so called ‘ad clutter or ‘ad fatigue set about findingShow MoreRelatedThe Ethics Of Persuasive Advertising1278 Words   |  6 PagesEthics of Persuasive Advertising Each day we are bombarded with advertisements from a plethora of corporations in every waking moment of our lives. Advertising agencies have become so advanced at what they do, that often times we may not even realize we are being advertised a product. This raises an interesting ethical dilemma over a certain type of advertising: persuasive advertising. Philosophers, economists, and business professionals have debated over whether or not persuasive advertising is anRead MoreAmericas Smoke Screen-Portion Essays1168 Words   |  5 PagesMcDowell-Bryant) This paper will examine the history of the tobacco industry and its advertising campaigns from the 1920s to the present. Some of the issues discussed in this paper will include: What forms of mass communication has tobacco companies used to persuade the public, how changes in technology have influenced the way tobacco companies communicate with target audiences, and how the United States government restrictions affect the current efforts of tobacco companies advertising strategies. OtherRead MoreMarketing Strategies For The Sales Force754 Words   |  4 Pagescommission and salary. My goal there was not just to ring people up on the register, but convince people of the importance of a healthy lifestyle and the convenience of buying home exercise equipment to avoid going in to a gym. â€Å"Information and persuasive content can be combined in the form of an appeal to provide a basic reason for the consumer to act† (Kerin, Hartley, Rudelius, 2012, p.212). On most weekend s I would use my sex appeal by running on the treadmills to get a curious woman excitedRead MoreThe Ladies Room Commercial By Secret Deodorant1601 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica and the brand exclusively caters to females. One of the most famous advertising statements ever made by secret is the slogan â€Å"strong enough for a man, but made for a woman†. The brand has established itself as a brand of empowerment for women across the country. Because this commercial comes from a brand that has a strong history of feminism, the message â€Å"there is no wrong way to be a womn† is far more persuasive. Secret has the credibility to make such an impactful statement because theyRead MoreChildren s Purchasing Decisions Are Affected By The Persuasive Nature1496 Words   |  6 PagesChildren’s purchasing decisions are affected by the persuasive nature used in advertising. I do not think anyone would argue the effectiveness advertising has on children. You can do an experiment all on your own by asking any 5 year old who the Vice President of the United States is. You will more than likely get a wrong answer if they give any answer at all. Now try asking that same child about any character that is associated with any major brand of cereal and I think you will probably be impressedRead MoreAdvertising And Their Influence On Children1516 Words   |  7 PagesEthics in advertising and their influence on children: Introduction Advertising has grown massively due to the expansion of technology and this has transformed the advertising industry. Organisations are spending heavily in advertising to differentiate their brands and cut throat competition among advertising companies is a priority. However, in this race for standing out, advertisers and marketers might overlook the ethical policies. Ethics in advertising has become critical in today’s scandalRead MoreAristotle, The Greatest Thinkers Of All Times Essay1197 Words   |  5 Pagescharacter. Aristotle calls them Ethos, in which is used to describe the ideas and beliefs that characterize the community, Logos in which using logical arguments, scientific method and proof to persuade and Pathos, is a purpose of presentation, advertising and pity for persuasion. Furthermore, these aspects can also be found in outside sources such as advertisements, medias and people trying to persuade others like candidates or running from something that needed to persuade to win. Body, A1 AccordingRead MoreComparing Advertising Essay1109 Words   |  5 PagesComparing Advertising An advertisement is usually a text that is designed to attract the attention of the consumer and try and persuade them to buy a product. The advertisements that will be compared differ in many ways - but the attribute that they both have in common is that that they are both trying to sell something. Their purpose, audience, medium, language and the devices that the copywriters employ will be discussed. The two advertisements that will be lookedRead MoreThe Garbage Problem Of Victoria Bc918 Words   |  4 Pagesdiverse. That tax would be added to the tuition fees. According to the Camosun repot in 2013 just the 34% of the garbage was recycled. On the other hand the 66% of the garbage was destined to the landfill. The 45% of the 66% going to landfill were paper. It is essential to created conscious on the Camosun students about the important of separated the garbage. The increment on the amount of garbage could affect either with the development new diseases by the animals, or the increment of the tuitionRead MoreEssay on An Analysis of Two Leaflets971 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom explaining things to persuading you to give money to charity or vote for a certain political party. In this essay I will compare two different media texts. They are both persuasive leaflets: the first trying to get you to chose to rent a McCarthy Stone retirement apartment, the second is advertising hiking holidays in Ireland. The former of these leaflets came through my letterbox, and is aimed at retired pensioners. The latter, I got from a travel agency. It is

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Comparing My Husband And I Cultures - 969 Words

For my sociology project, I decided to compare and contrast my husband and I cultures. In doing so I discovered we shared many cultural norms and tradition although there was some noticeable difference in terms of how our communities are run within our defined societies. My husband hails from a small country on the coast of West Africa named Sierra Leone. That’s a huge contrast from the Hmong people who don’t have a land to call home. Our people through centuries of prosecution have scatted throughout Asia and America with the vast majority still residing in our ancestral land of China. Despite this, however, Hmong people like the people of Sierra Leone continue to possess a strong sense of identity and culture. Often Hmong communities in the United State take on a specific identity, not unlike American Indians reservation or other sub-cultural community in The United State. Conversely, although the people of Sierra Leone have a nation filled with rich tradition and culture but continue to be inundated by a western culture which could be having an adverse effect. Ultimately our discussion highlights that both of our people ultimately want to move forward as one to a better and prosper future. My husband and I discussed the structure of family in our culture. While mine was a patriarch system, his, however was the matriarch. Like most Asian culture the male is often the head of the family and hold the most status. The people of Sierra Leone, however, hold theShow MoreRelatedComparing the Cultures of The Ik, The Pomo Indians, and The Nayar Society of Southern India1039 Words   |  5 PagesComparing the Cultures of The Ik, The Pomo Indians, and The Nayar Society of Southern India The three cultures I have chosen to talk about in this essay are ‘The Ik’ culture, ‘The Pomo Indians’ and The Nayar Society of Southern India’ The Ik is a culture from Northern Uganda. The Pomo Indians is a culture from (find out more info) and lastly, The Nayar Society is a culture from Southern India. I will also be mentioning some things from my culture, which is the Yoruba cultureRead MoreCultural Practice : The Case Of Women s Reproductive Illness932 Words   |  4 Pagespractice in the case of women’s reproductive illness: The culture of people is very much important to describe the group. For instance, a group can best be understood and described based on its cultural practices (Ajeboye, and Abimbola, 2012). This is because people’s culture best explains why and how they do, what they do and behave, the way they behaved. In my study of socio-cultural factors which shaped and reshaped women’s reproductive illness, I saw that the cultural practices of women in the timeRead MoreSociety s Expectations And Rules For Men And Women1278 Words   |  6 PagesOver the years, I have noticed that society’s expectations and rules for men and women are very different. I come from a Latin culture and gender roles that we believe in are instilled in us at a young age. The old traditional gender roles for the females and males roles and is instilled at a young age. For the male gender roles is always the same and feel that a male always have to support the female and the children. The male role t hinks that it’s impossible for women to be educated and supportRead MoreTulips and Cut by Sylvia Plath903 Words   |  4 Pagesattempt suicide and again this time she died .During the twentieth century, women in American culture were treated as objects without a voice, and male dominance suppressed them. Plath uses allusion, symbolism and metaphors throughout her poems â€Å"Tulips† and â€Å"Cut† to demonstrate the theme of women in American culture. Plath uses allusions throughout her poems â€Å"Tulips† and â€Å"Cut† to display women’s culture in America. In â€Å"Tulips† she uses the biblical allusion of â€Å"Shutting their mouths on it, like CommunionRead MoreJoy Luck Club by Amy Tan Essay762 Words   |  4 PagesTraditions, heritage and culture are three of the most important aspects of Chinese culture. Passed down from mother to daughter, these traditions are expected to carry on for years to come. In Amy Tan’s The Joy Luck Club, daughters Waverly, Lena, Rose and June thoughts about their culture are congested by Americanization while on their quests towards self-actualization. Each daughter struggles to find balance between Chinese heritage and American values through marriage and professional careersRead MoreCulture Of The Maasai Tribe Of Kenya And Tanzania1035 Words   |  5 PagesThis paper will discuss in great detail the culture of the Maasai tribe of Kenya and Tanzania, along w ith comparing and contrasting an American coming of age ritual to the rituals of the Maasai tribe. The Maasai tribe has very different expectations and traditions compared American expectations and traditions. Whether that is the fact that in their culture men and women have particular roles and expectations, while America is straying away from stereotypical gender roles and expectations or thatRead MoreEssay Comparing the Culture of Cambodia and American Culture546 Words   |  3 PagesComparing the Culture of Cambodia and American Culture After reading the novel Children of the River, I have learned some customs that people in Cambodia practice in their country. In this essay, I shall describe some examples of their traditions and contrast them with the American culture as shown in the novel and Honduran culture of which I am most familiar. One good example of this contrast is when Sundara, the main character of the novel, explains to Jonathan (Pg 23) that in CambodiaRead MoreDifferent Culture in Guest of the Sheik by Elizabeth Warnock Fernea777 Words   |  3 Pagesand individualistic with many exclusive qualities. Everyone in the world has a culture but it is not easy to accept or agree with other people’s culture. The ethnography, â€Å"Guests of the Sheik†, written by Elizabeth Warnock Fernea really captures what it is like to live and to be immersed into another culture. Ethnography is â€Å"comprised of the writings of the anthropologist, detailing the life ways of a particular culture, investigated by means of direct fieldwork† (Arenson, and Miller-Thayer 1). ElizabethRead MoreSample Resume : Mom s Mom Essay1562 Words   |  7 Pagescommon; To tell women how they need to be and what to strive for. As we consider the media’s depiction of a Mother, we see for the most part a neglected aspect of a family structure. First and foremost, we are shown a leader in turn is the father, husband. With that in mind the media’s shows us is that the main bread winner of the family was the male counterpart to the mother. While the mother is left to take care of the house and the kids with no representation of wanting more in life, or in factRead MoreSandra Cisneros and Hughes Analysis1575 Words   |  7 Pageshow minority discrimination, and cultural circumstances effect and shape different pieces of their respective writings. This paper will highlight similarities, differences and motives for writing the short story, â€Å"Woman Hollering Creek†, and poem, â€Å"I, Too† all backed up and supported by research done about the author. Born in Chicago Illinois, into a family of seven children, being the only daughter Sandra Cisneros is a Mexican American novelist and feminist writer. She has been one of the first

The Appendicular Skeleton Free Essays

The clavicle is a long bone, but it has no medullary cavity. The clavicle supports the scapula and arms, it protects deeper structures (blood vessels, for example) in the upper chest, and it transmits impact from the arms to the axial skeleton. The scapula is attached to the thorax and vertebral column by muscles. We will write a custom essay sample on The Appendicular Skeleton or any similar topic only for you Order Now The pectoral girdles attach the upper extremities (limbs) to the axial skeleton and provide attachment sites for many muscles that move the upper limbs. The 2 pectoral girdles and the associated muscles form your shoulders. The pectoral girdles are very flexible and allow the upper limbs a great deal of flexibility. They permit movement in many directions at the shoulder joint. The socket of the shoulder joint is small, shallow, and poorly reinforced with ligaments. This arrangement is good for flexibility, but it is not very stable. Shoulder dislocations are therefore fairly common. The UPPER LIMBS (extremities) (FIGS. 8. 4-8. 8) consist of 60 bones; 30 bones per limb. These are the bones of the arms, wrists, and hands. They include the HUMERUS, ULNA, RADIUS, CARPALS, METACARPALS, and PHALANGES. The PELVIC GIRDLE (hip girdle) (FIGS. 8. 9-8. 11 TABLE 8. 1) attaches the lower extremities (limbs) to the axial skeleton, and it supports and protects the visceral organs of the pelvic cavity. The pelvic girdle is a strong and stable support for the lower limbs. While the shoulder girdle moves somewhat freely and allows the arms a great deal of mobility, the pelvic girdle is secured to the axial skeleton by some of the strongest ligaments of the body. Its sockets, which articulate with the thigh bones, are deep and cup-like and are heavily reinforced with ligaments. Even though both the shoulder and hip joints are ball-and-socket joints, the thigh cannot move in its socket with the same degree of freedom as the arm can in the shoulder joint. Flexibility in the hip joint is sacrificed for stability. The pelvic girdle consists of the 2 HIPBONES (coxal bones). Each hipbone of a newborn baby consists of 3 bones: the superior  ILIUM, the inferior and anterior PUBIS, and the inferior and posterior ISCHIUM. Eventually these fuse into one COMPOSITE bone. The area where they all fuse is called the ACETABULUM, which serves as the socket for the femur. The PUBIS of the hipbones meet anteriorly at the PUBIC SYMPHYSIS. The hipbones articulate posteriorly with the sacrum at the SACROILIAC JOINT. The 2 hipbones, with the sacrum and coccyx, form the basin-like structure called the PELVIS. The LOWER LIMBS (extremities) consists of 60 bones (FIG. 8. 12-8. 17); 30 bones per limb. These include the FEMUR (thighbone), PATELLA (kneecap), FIBULA TIBIA (lower leg), TARSALS (anklebones and heel bones), METATARSALS (feet), and PHALANGES (toes). How to cite The Appendicular Skeleton, Papers

Marketing Fundamentals Open Family Australia

Question: Discuss about the Marketing Fundamentals Open Family Australia. Answer: Macro as well as micro analysis Analysis of the micro environment reveals the fact that there are six different factors, namely, organization, consumers, suppliers, business intermediaries, competitors as well as public. The company is essentially the marketer of the state that needs to work harmoniously with other departments of the company in order to generate customer value as well as associations (Hollensen 2015). The corporation operating as a publicly traded firm is necessarily limited by guarantee and is particularly governed by the Board of Directors. However, the customers of the company are particularly the volunteers of the firm who extend their support for the homeless young people as well as the people who have the risk of losing their home. As such in case of suppliers, Open Australia is financed by the Corporate Gifts and Grant as well as Government Funding. Intermediaries are also important participants of thee macro environment and the market need to partner with other players in the value delivery network of the company. Particularly, Open Family Australia partners with likeminded young peoples association, Whitelion that too act as a business intermediary. Furthermore, Open Family Australia too has several competitors in the market. Evaluation of the macro environment of the business Open family Australia reveals the fact that there are essentially six important factors, namely the demographic, economic, political, technological, natural as well as cultural factors that affect the macro environment of the business of Open family Australia. Description of the target market The current section reveals the fact that the target market of Open Family Australia is essentially the volunteers aged between 18 years and 35 years willing to extend their support to the homeless young people and the people at risk of losing their homes. Differentiation and positioning The management of Open family Australia employs differentiation policies for attracting young people as volunteers in their organization by providing difference in service and service period. The organization Open Family Australia undertakes activities, namely, Tickets for AFL, NRL as well as A-League, Outing for youths in Luna Park, numerous BBQs, activities of fishing as well as camping trips as part of their differentiation strategy of attracting target consumers. Open Family Australia carries out activities of volunteering that in turn makes esteemed contributions to the overall reputation as well as activities that the organization carries out with youths. Popular events conducted by the firm such as the Chatter-Bus held in Melbourne, NOSH Bus programme in Sydney as well as programme for collection of food help in positioning the service of the organization in the minds of the target consumers of the organization. Discussion of the integrated marketing communication (promotional) strategies Promotional Mix: the management of the not for profit organization Open family Australia can employ the promotional mix for assisting the firm to reach the organizational objectives and goals. The promotional mix that refers to one of four ps of marketing refers to specific communication strategies. The management of the organization Open Family Australia can undertake actions that include certain important elements of the promotional mix (Kotler et al. 2015). The actions include advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, public relation, direct relations, direct marketing and product placement among many others. Advertisement: The management of the organization can carry out a paid presentation of the companys messages and promote the ideas and actions of helping the homeless youths by an identified guarantor in a mass medium (Kotler et al. 2014). The instances of advertising include advertisements in print media, direct mail, bill boards, pictures, web pages as well as mobile applications among many others. Advertisements can help in reaching a large market by means of wide variety of advertising. This too helps in dramatizing the message of the firm by diverse techniques as well as multimedia effects (Sheth and Sisodia 2015). Again, this can enhance the satisfaction of the consumers as well as confidence. Personal Selling: Open Family Australia can undertake the process of personal selling that refers to the personally employing members of the staff of the organization for persuading the target consumers (volunteers) to take up this job of supporting others for a particular cause (Marshall 2014). The instances of personal selling include sales training as well as meetings, incentive programs by different intermediaries for convincing the volunteers to join the organization. This promotional technique can be regarded to be very effective as this helps in enhancing the personal interaction between the purchaser (volunteers) and the seller (organization open family Australia). The personal selling can extract better response by illustrating different utilities of different actions/offers of the organization to the target consumers. Sales Promotion: Sales promotion is also one of the important activities of the promotional mix that supports the media as well as the non-media communication (Weinstein and Pohlman 2015). This can be used by the managers of this organization for pre-specified time to augment the demand of the consumers, stimulate the overall market demand for joining this job. Again, sales promotion can also lead to short and simultaneously immediate effect on the sales. Promotion techniques for convincing the target consumers include premium gifts to the target consumers (volunteers) along with other usable benefits (Cho et al. 2014). Public relations: Public relations refer to the publicity procedures that a firm undertakes for conveying the messages regarding the provision of a wide array of outreach services to youths who are experiencing very complicated needs (Chernev 2014). Direct Marketing: Direct marketing can be considered to be an effective form of promotional mix that permits business concerns as well as non-profits to communicate and interact directly with the target consumers of the organization (Nordhielm and Depena-Baron 2013). This process refers to the use of mechanisms, namely, mobile messaging, interactive consumer websites, online advertisement displays, fliers, distribution of catalogue, letters for promotion as well as outdoor advertising. The promotional tools can be used by Open Family Australia through various ways for the purpose of attracting the target consumers of the organization. The messages regarding the projects (Make a difference this Christmas, Wyndham Youth Homelessness Project, Donate Now and many others) can be sent through different mediums to reach the maximum number of people. In this way, the management of the organization can alter the lives of several homeless as well as at risk individuals by functioning singly, offering diverse long term as well as concentrated and rigorous support (Bejou and Palmer 2013). Promotion tools or else elements The main elements of the promotional tools include the following: Traditional media Digital technology Public relation tools Popular events Sales person Influencers (Baker 2014) Ways of using the promotional tools The important marketing promotional tools that the management of Open Family Australia can use include the traditional media, digital technology, public relation tools, events, sales person as well as influencers. As rightly indicated by Kotler and Keller (2013), promotional strategies refer to important factor of marketing that comprises of process of delivering corporation, brand otherwise product messages to the target consumers of the company (Babin and Zikmund 2015). The management of the organization Open family Australia can implement the promotional tools of Traditional media that involves deliverance of paid messages by means of television networks, radio stations, newspapers as well as magazines. In addition to this, the management of the firm can also implement digital technologies as well as interactive promotional instruments. Particularly, mobile devices for electronic communiqu as well as social media permit corporations practically 24/7 admittance to purchasers (Bagha turia and Johnson 2014). Public relation tools such as the press release, press conference, news reports as well as newsletter refers to the public relation procedures. Major events as well as community actions can serve as promotional opportunities for corporations. Recommendations The management of the organization can use the traditional media such as the radio, magazines as well as the newspapers for communicating regarding the ongoing campaigns as well as events of the firm. The traditional media can help in communicating the messages through billboards, buses, aerial, as well as point-of purchase displays as regards supportive actions of the company. The management can employ mobile devices along with applications for diverse electronic communications as well as social media (Manceau 2015). In addition to this, public relation tools can also be used and the messages can be communicated by means of press release, newsletters, news reports as well as press conference. Again, events as well as community actions can also be organized that in turn can act as the promotional opportunities for corporations. Conclusions and implications The above study also elucidates in detail the way the management of the corporation Open Family Australia can enhance the integrated marketing communication process by implementing important tools of promotion such as advertisement, personal selling, sales promotion direct marketing and many others. The enhanced communication can thereby convince and persuade individuals to join the not for profit organization as volunteer. The engagement of volunteer can be considered to be a critical factor for the success that in turn can help in achievement of organizational objectives of the firm. This is because engagement of volunteers can reduce the cost of firm and save money for the company. Analysis of the above study also reveals the fact that the volunteers also bring in the requisite skills and consequently donate their skills as per the requirement to the members of the staff. In addition to this, volunteers also introduce renewed energy as well as excitement and increase community own ership. As such, essential practical steps need to be undertaken for an efficient volunteer program that includes the following: Convey the reasons and a justification for wanting volunteers Examination of the needs and wants of the volunteers (assessment of the needs of the volunteers) (Cho et al. 2014) Development of ways to tell the targeted volunteers regarding the way volunteering can help in development of society and the manner the volunteers too need the organization. Framing appropriate promotional strategies for attracting volunteers to perform the noble functions of the operation of the company However, there are important metrics for ascertainment of the effectiveness of the promotional strategies as well as integrated marketing communication plans of the firm. The management normally employs different metrics for assessment of the efficacy of the communication plans of the organization. The internal communication process are normally assessed using the dimension of audit, focus groups, benchmarking, scorecards as well as surveys. In conclusion, it can be said that homelessness is a serious concern in Australia where more than 32000 Australian youths sleep on the street and young people aged between 12 years to 18 years are the largest group that experience homelessness. In this regard, the not for profit organization Open Family Australia operates by delivering outreach support as well as services to homeless as well as at risk youths for over and above 30 years. Thus, in order to deliver maximum benefits to the people in the society, it is important to have more number of volunteers who can support the work of the organization, community ownership, mentoring, and enhancement of the mobile youth outreach. The above mentioned study helps in gaining a deep understanding regarding the important elements of integrated marketing communication that can help in delivery of corporation, specific brand or else product messages for attracting consumers (volunteers). References Babin, B.J. and Zikmund, W.G., 2015.Essentials of marketing research. Nelson Education. Baghaturia, G. and Johnson, M., 2014. The impact of social media in marketing management.Journal of Business,3(1), pp.5-13. Baker, M.J., 2014.Marketing strategy and management. Palgrave Macmillan. Bejou, D. and Palmer, A., 2013.The future of relationship marketing. Routledge. Chernev, A., 2014.Strategic marketing management. Cerebellum Press. Cho, M., Schweickart, T. and Haase, A., 2014. Public engagement with nonprofit organizations on Facebook.Public Relations Review,40(3), pp.565-567. Hollensen, S., 2015.Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Hunt, S.D., 2014.Marketing Theory: Foundations, Controversy, Strategy, and Resource-advantage Theory. Routledge. Kotler, P. and Keller, K.L., 2013.Framework for Marketing Management: Global Edition. Pearson Higher Ed. Kotler, P., Keller, K.L., Ancarani, F. and Costabile, M., 2014.Marketing management 14/e. Pearson. Kotler, P., Keller, K.L., Manceau, D. and Hmonnet-Goujot, A., 2015.Marketing management(Vol. 14). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Manceau, D., 2015.Marketing management. Pearson France. Marshall, G., 2014.Marketing management. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Nordhielm, C. and Depena-Baron, M., 2013.Marketing management: The big picture. Wiley Global Education. Sheth, J.N. and Sisodia, R.S., 2015.Does marketing need reform?: Fresh perspectives on the future. Routledge. Weinstein, A. and Pohlman, R.A., 2015. Customer value: a new paradigm for marketing management. InProceedings of the 1997 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 132-133). Springer International Publishing.

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Stylistic Devices used in the Declaration of Independence

The writer of the Declaration of Independence has used various stylistic devices to bring out different messages in the text. These stylistic tools help shape the perception of the reader to agree with the writer. The writer has used antithesis, linguistic patterns, rhythm, and the use of a poem writing structure as stylistic devices to convince the reader that there is need to be united since all people are equal in the eyes of God.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Stylistic Devices used in the Declaration of Independence specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The use of rhythm in the Declaration of Independence is used with the intention of emphasizing the points the author is making. Rhythm is created in the text through repetition of phrases to bring out linguistic patterns. For example, the statement: â€Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Crea tor† repeats a linguistic pattern. â€Å"That all men are created† and â€Å"that they are endowed† have the same linguistic pattern. The two parts have the same balance in terms of usage of verbs, nouns, articles, and adjectives. The text also takes approximately the same length of time to pronounce out loud. All these characteristics form a rhythm all through the text. The purpose of this rhythm in the text is to create a memorable pattern. This makes it much easier for the reader to remember the Declaration of Independence. Another stylistic aspect that has been used to change the perception of the reader of the Declaration of Independence is the use of antithesis. This stylistic device been used in various occasions all through the text. Antithesis is the comparison of two contrasting ideas in the same sentence. For example, the sentence: â€Å"†¦it becomes necessary for people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the laws of nature and of nature’s God entitle them†¦Ã¢â‚¬  uses antithesis. This statement hints out that people are supposed to be united, yet it has become very necessary for them to stand alone. The statement also shows the contrast that even though men feel independent by cutting the political ties that bring them together, they serve one God who has entitled all of them to live together. This is a unifying factor among the audience of the Declaration of Independence text. This is relevant in the text as it shows the reader that people are not different from one another, and that together they can achieve great things. The writer has written the Declaration of Independence like a poem. The use of this writing structure can be based on the fact that the writer wants the reader to believe in the recital. The author wants the reader to also recite the Declaration such that they are not on ly declaring the independence of the country, but they are also declaring their own personal independence. The poem structure, therefore, makes the Declaration easier to relate with.Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In conclusion, the use of rhythm, antithesis, linguistic patterns, and poetry has helped the writer show inequality in the country. The writer employed these specific stylistic devices to help shape the perception of the reader, thereby delivering the intended message successfully. The devices have helped the author of the Declaration of Independence not only pass on a message, but also ensure that the message is received without alteration. This essay on Stylistic Devices used in the Declaration of Independence was written and submitted by user Selah Z. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Essay Assignment Samples - Two Essential Points

Essay Assignment Samples - Two Essential PointsWhen it comes to choosing the comparative analysis essay that will make you stand out in college or university, there are two essential points that should be given more emphasis. The first of these is to select a topic that you enjoy reading about. This is no easy task because there are so many subjects to choose from. One thing to keep in mind is that many courses will ask you to use your own experiences and personal opinion as a way of supporting your argument.With this in mind, one of the most important tips when looking for essay assignment samples is to choose something that you have a personal interest in. This could mean doing some research on the subject or taking the liberty of writing about your own unique perspective. If you take this approach you can easily come up with an essay that is sure to be interesting and truly reflect who you are as a person.It is important that you feel comfortable writing in a format that allows yo u to express yourself and explore different points of view. The second important thing to remember is that your own story is the best source for a good essay because it is the one that you were most passionate about growing up.When looking for essay assignment samples that will help you write about your own experience, you will quickly realize that there are many to choose from. However, if you are looking for an essay that is particularly tailored to what you are studying, it is important to choose a topic that you have strong interest in. Since this is such a crucial aspect of composition, it is important to select something that has a personal meaning to you.This is because it is important that you get inside the minds of those who are assigned to read your essay and find out what the true message of the assignment is. This is something that you must do carefully and not rush.In order to find the right sample for your essay assignment, you will need to do a lot of research and de cide which essay writing service will offer you the best essay assignment samples. Be careful not to choose a writer just because they appear to be very good at what they do.You should be able to look at the sample as if you were viewing it for the first time. Once you have found the sample that will work best for you, you can then move on to writing your own. These two essentials of essay writing should be used together to make your job much easier.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Prehistoric Life During the Ordovician Period

Prehistoric Life During the Ordovician Period One of the lesser-known geologic spans in the earths history, the Ordovician period (448-443 million years ago) didnt witness the same extreme burst of evolutionary activity that characterized the preceding Cambrian period; rather, this was the time when the earliest arthropods and vertebrates expanded their presence in the worlds oceans. The Ordovician is the second period of the Paleozoic Era (542-250 million years ago), preceded by the Cambrian and succeeded by the Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous and Permian periods. Climate and geography. For most of the Ordovician period, global conditions were as stifling as during the preceding Cambrian; air temperatures averaged about 120 degrees Fahrenheit worldwide, and sea temperatures may have reached as high as 110 degrees at the equator. By the end of the Ordovician, however, the climate was much cooler, as an ice cap formed on the south pole and glaciers covered adjacent landmasses. Plate tectonics carried the earths continents to some strange places; for example, much of what would later become Australia and Antarctica protruded into the northern hemisphere! Biologically, these early continents were important only insofar as their coastlines provided sheltered habitats for shallow-water marine organisms; no life of any kind had yet conquered land. Marine Life During the Ordovician Period Invertebrates. Few non-experts have heard of it, but the Great Ordovician Biodiversity Event (also known as the Ordovician Radiation) was second only to the Cambrian Explosion in its importance to the early history of life on earth. Over the course of 25 or so million years, the number of marine genera around the world quadrupled, including new varieties of sponges, trilobites, arthropods, brachiopods, and echinoderms (early starfish). One theory is that the formation and migration of new continents encouraged biodiversity along their shallow coastlines, although climatic conditions also likely came into play. On the other side of the evolutionary coin, the end of the Ordovician period marked the first great mass extinction in the history of life on earth (or, one should say, the first for which we have ample fossil evidence; there were certainly periodic extinctions of bacteria and single-celled life during the preceding Proterozoic Era). Plunging global temperatures, accompanied by drastically lowered sea levels, wiped out a huge number of genera, although marine life as a whole recovered fairly rapidly by the start of the ensuing Silurian period. Vertebrates. Practically all you need to know about vertebrate life during the Ordovician period is contained in the aspises, especially Arandaspis and Astraspis. These were two of the first jawless, lightly armored prehistoric fish, measuring anywhere from six to 12 inches long and vaguely reminiscent of giant tadpoles. The bony plates of Arandaspis and its ilk would evolve in later periods into the accoutrements of modern fish, further reinforcing the basic vertebrate body plan. Some paleontologists also believe that the numerous, tiny, worm-like conodonts found in Ordovician sediments count as true vertebrates; if so, these may have been the first vertebrates on earth to evolve teeth. Plant Life During the Ordovician Period As with the preceding Cambrian, evidence for terrestrial plant life during the Ordovocian period is maddeningly elusive. If land plants did exist, they consisted of microscopic green algae floating on or just underneath the surface of ponds and streams, along with equally microscopic early fungi. However, it wasnt until the ensuing Silurian period that the first terrestrial plants appeared for which we have solid fossil evidence.

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Estimate vs. Guess

Estimate vs. Guess Estimate vs. Guess Estimate vs. Guess By Mark Nichol What’s the difference between estimate and guess? The distinction between the two words is one of the degree of care taken in arriving at a conclusion. Estimate is from the Latin word aestimare, meaning â€Å"to value.† That term is also the origin of estimable, which means â€Å"capable of being estimated† or â€Å"worthy of esteem† (but is more often used in the latter sense), and of esteem, which means â€Å"regard† (and is usually associated with high regard). To estimate is to judge the extent, nature, or value of something, with the implication that the result is based on expertise or familiarity. An estimate is the resulting calculation or judgment. (A related term is approximation, meaning â€Å"close or near.†) Bridging the gap between a guess and an estimate is an educated guess, a more casual estimate. An idiomatic term for this type of middle-ground conclusion is â€Å"ballpark figure.† The origin of this American English idiom, which alludes to a baseball stadium, is not certain, but one conclusion is that it is related to â€Å"in the ballpark,† meaning â€Å"close† in the sense that one at such a location may not be in a precise location but is in the stadium. To guess is to believe or suppose, to form an opinion based on little or no evidence, or to be correct by chance or conjecture. A guess is a thought or idea arrived at by one of these methods. Synonyms for guess include conjecture and surmise, which like guess can be employed both as verbs and as nouns. One might also have a hunch or an intuition, or may engage in guesswork or speculation. â€Å"Dead reckoning† means the same thing as guesswork, though it originally referred to navigation based on reliable information. Near synonyms describing thoughts or ideas developed with more rigor include hypothesis and supposition, as well as theory and thesis. In summary, a guess is a casual, perhaps spontaneous conclusion, whereas an estimate is based on some thought and/or data. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Handy Expressions About Hands80 Idioms with the Word TimeList of Prefixes and Suffixes and their Meanings